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Prediction for CME (2025-12-31T14:00:00-CME-001)

CME Observed Time: 2025-12-31T14:00Z
DONKI Link: https://kauai.ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/DONKI/view/CME/43691/-1
CME Note: [PRELIMINARY] The arrival of this CME was not detected at L1. Partial halo CME visible to the NE in SOHO LASCO C2/C3, STEREO A COR2, and GOES CCOR-1. It is associated with an M7.1 flare from AR 14324 (N24E20) peaking at 2025-12-31T13:51Z. Eruption with EUV wave, dimming, opening field lines, and post eruptive arcades are best seen in SDO AIA 193 imagery. The eruption is also visible near the east limb as seen from STEREO A EUV imagery. This CME may have arrived at L1 around mid-day on 2026-01-02 and could be embedded within a broad high speed stream signature with increasing wind speeds and a few magnetic field enhancements occurring during the second half of 2026-01-02 as seen in DSCOVR and ACE data, but confidence is low and the solar wind signature is not definitive of an coronal mass ejection arrival.
CME was not detected at Earth.
Observed Geomagnetic Storm Parameters due to CME:
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Predicted Arrival Time: 2026-01-03T03:10Z (-10.54h, +6.93h)
Confidence that the CME will arrive: 90.0%
Prediction Method: CMEFM v.0.1
Prediction Method Note:
*** CCOR1 ***
Time of Launch: 2025/12/31 13:50Z
Plane of Sky 1: 18:30Z; 20.0Rsun; NNE Direction
Plane of Sky 2: 19:50Z; 20.0Rsun; SSW Direction
POS Difference: 1:20
POS Midpoint: 19:10Z
TOL/Midpoint Difference: 5:20

Numeric View/Impact Type: +2
POS Difference Resulted Value: ~11.5
Travel Time: ~11.5 * 5:20 = 61:20

Predicted L1 Arrival: 2026-01-03T03:10Z

Error Parameters:
 - POS Difference: 1 Hour
 - Travel Time Square Root: 75%

Notes:
Coronagraph Imagery Quality: 3/5
Method Update: https://www.desmos.com/calculator/qk6urcusaj


Forecast Creation Time: 2025/12/31 18:58Z
Lead Time: 56.12 hour(s)
Difference: -----
Prediction submitted by Garrett Imhoff (Other) on 2025-12-31T19:03Z
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